Rhus glabra, commonly known as Smooth Sumac, is a hardy, deciduous native shrub or small tree known for its striking red fruit clusters and brilliant fall color. Reaching heights of 10 to 15 feet, this versatile plant forms colonies through suckering, making it an excellent choice for stabilizing slopes, controlling erosion, and creating wildlife-friendly thickets.

In early summer, Smooth Sumac produces clusters of greenish-yellow flowers that attract pollinators, followed by dense cones of bright red fruit in late summer and fall. These berries persist through winter and serve as an important food source for birds and small mammals. Its finely textured, dark green foliage turns vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow in the fall, making it a standout in any native landscape.

Why Choose Rhus glabra – Smooth Sumac?

• Brilliant red fall foliage and decorative red fruit clusters
• Provides valuable food for birds and winter interest in the landscape
• Native species that supports erosion control and wildlife habitat

Cultivating Tips

• Thrives in full sun and tolerates dry, rocky, or poor soils
• Drought-tolerant and adaptable once established
• Spreads by suckers to form colonies; prune to manage spread if needed

Design Ideas for Your Garden

• Perfect for naturalized areas, slopes, and erosion control projects
• Plant in wildlife gardens or hedgerows for habitat and food sources
• Combine with native grasses and perennials for a layered, biodiverse landscape

Ecological Benefits

• Supports native pollinators with its summer blooms
• Red fruit provides winter food for birds and small mammals
• Native species that contributes to biodiversity and ecosystem health