Pieris japonica ‘Mountain Fire’, commonly known as Andromeda, is a striking, broadleaf evergreen shrub valued for its cascading white flowers and vivid red new foliage. Blooming in early spring, its pendulous clusters of bell-shaped flowers resemble lily-of-the-valley, while its new growth emerges in fiery red tones that fade to deep green. Reaching 4 to 6 feet tall and wide, this non-native ornamental performs best in part shade and acidic, well-drained soils. It’s commonly used in foundation plantings, woodland gardens, and mixed borders for its multi-season appeal and structured form.

Why choose ‘Mountain Fire’ Andromeda:

• Brilliant new foliage: Fiery red young leaves add bold spring and early summer color

• Early-season blooms: White, fragrant flower clusters appear in late winter to early spring

• Evergreen texture: Glossy leaves provide year-round interest in shaded landscapes

Cultivating tips:

• Sun exposure: Thrives in part shade; protect from hot afternoon sun

• Soil needs: Prefers acidic, moist, well-drained soil; mulch to maintain cool roots

• Maintenance: Prune lightly after flowering to shape or refresh growth

Designs for your garden:

• Woodland borders: Pairs beautifully with ferns, spring ephemerals, and native shade plants

• Foundation plantings: Evergreen form adds structure near buildings

• Mixed shrub beds: Excellent contrast plant with other broadleaf evergreens and natives

Ecological considerations:

• Non-native species: Offers little to no support for native insects, pollinators, or birds

• Toxicity: Leaves and flowers are toxic if ingested—caution with pets and children

• Best in ornamental use: Combine with native plants to support ecosystem function

Looking for native alternatives?

Rhododendron maximum – Rosebay Rhododendron: A native broadleaf evergreen with pinkish blooms and habitat value for pollinators and birds.
Ilex glabra ‘Shamrock’ – Shamrock Inkberry: A compact native holly with dense evergreen foliage ideal for foundation and border plantings.
Clethra alnifolia ‘Ruby Spice’ – Ruby Spice Summersweet: A fragrant native shrub with pollinator-friendly rosy blooms and rich summer color.